The current I in an electrical conductor varies inversely as the resistance R of the conductor. The current is 1/2 ampere when the resistance is 400 ohms. What is the current when the resistance is 2500 ​ohms?

Answer :

Answer:

The current is 0.08 ampere.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The current is 1/2 ampere when the resistance is 400 ohms.

Now, the current I in an electrical conductor varies inversely as the resistance R of the conductor.

So, as per formula  [tex]I = \frac{k}{R}[/tex]

Solving for "k" using the current  1/2 amperes when the resistance is 400 ohms.

[tex]\frac{1}{2} = \frac{k}{400}[/tex]

By cross multiplication we get:

[tex]2k=400\\k=\frac{400}{2}=200[/tex]

Putting the value of [tex]k[/tex] for solving the equation:

[tex]I =\frac {200}{R}[/tex]

Now, the current when the resistance is 2500 ohms:

[tex]I = \frac{200}{2500}[/tex]

[tex]I = 0.08[/tex]

[tex]I = 0.08[/tex] ampere.

Therefore, the current is 0.08 ampere.

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