Select the correct answer.

A container is made by cutting off the bottom of a cone. The container has a diameter of 30 centimeters and a height of 20 centimeters. The
small cone that was removed has a diameter of 10 centimeters and a height of 6 centimeters.

What is the volume of the container, to the nearest cubic centimeter?

A. 6,126 cm³
B. 6,283 cm³
C. 5,812 cm³
D. 5,969 cm³

Select the correct answer. A container is made by cutting off the bottom of a cone. The container has a diameter of 30 centimeters and a height of 20 centimeter class=

Answer :

The volume of the container is 5969 cm³. The correct option is D. 5,969 cm³

Calculating Volume

From the question, we are to determine the volume of the container

Volume of the container = Volume of the cone - Volume of the small cone

The volume of a cone is given by the formula,

V = 1/3πr²h

Where V is the volume

r is the radius

and h is the height

From the given information,

For the small cone,

Diameter = 10 cm

∴ Radius, r = 10cm/ 2 = 5 cm

h = 6 cm

For the big cone

diameter = diameter of the container = 30 cm

∴ Radius = 30cm/ 2

Radius = 15cm

h = height of small cone + height of container

h = 6 cm + 20 cm

h = 26 cm

Putting the parameters into

Volume of the container = Volume of the cone - Volume of the small cone

We get,

Volume of the container = 1/3π × 15² ×26 - 1/3π × 5² × 6

Volume of the container = 1/3π (15² ×26 -  5² × 6)

Volume of the container = 1/3π (5850 -  150)

Volume of the container = 1/3π (5700)

Volume of the container = 1/3 × π × 5700

Volume of the container = 5969.026 cm³

Volume of the container ≈ 5969 cm³

Hence, the volume of the container is 5969 cm³. The correct option is D. 5,969 cm³

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