Answer :
Genetic translation occurs in ribosomes located in the cytoplasm of the cell.
What is Ribosome?
To execute biological protein synthesis, ribosomes, also known as Palade granules (after their discoverer George Palade and because of their granular structure), are macromolecular machinery that are present in all cells (mRNA translation). To create polypeptide chains, ribosomes combine amino acids in the order dictated by the codons of messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules.
The short and big ribosomal subunits are the two main parts of ribosomes. Each subunit is made up of numerous ribosomal proteins and one or more ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules (RPs or r-proteins). The translational apparatus also refers to the ribosomes and related components.
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