Answer :
The system of viral taxonomy classifies viruses primarily on the virus nucleic acid type and arrangement.
Viruses are microscopic infectious agents containing the genetic material, either DNA or RNA, surrounded by a protein coat. A virus cannot replicate alone; instead, it must infect cells and use components of the host cell to make copies of itself.
Nucleic acids are the main details carrying molecules of the cell and directing the process of protein synthesis in the human body. In addition, they determine the inherited characteristics of every living thing. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
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