Answer :
An infection that occurs after the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics and the subsequent destruction of the normal microbiota would be considered an opportunistic infection.
What is an opportunistic infection?
- Opportunistic infections (OIs) are those which occur frequently and severely in people having weak immune system due to some other disease like HIV, altered micro biome or trauma.
- The microorganisms causing OIs are bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi.
- Some of the opportunistic infections associated with HIV are pneumonia, candidiasis, tuberculosis etc.
- The opportunistic agents normally do not cause severe damage to the organism but due to weakened immune system their effects are intensified.
- The symptoms of opportunistic infections in patients associated with HIV are fever, cough, severe headache, rashes, weight loss and even loss in vision, etc.
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