Answer :
Answer:
2AlCl3(aq) + 3Na2S(aq) = Al2S3(aq) + 6NaCl(aq)
Explanation:
First, you have to write down a complete equation as shown below:
AlCl3 + Na2S → Al2S3 + NaCl.
When you at the above equation is not balanced.
To balance the equation, we have to identify the number of products and reactants.
Al: 1a + 0b = 2c + 0d, we have 2 Al
Cl: 3a + 0b = 0c + 1d, we have 3Cl
Na: 0a + 2b = 0c + 1d, we have 2Na
S: 0a + 1b = 3c + 0d, we have 3S
Then we simplify to obtain the lowest whole integer value:
a = 2 (AlCl3)
b = 3 (Na2S)
c = 1 (Al2S3)
d = 6 (NaCl)
Substitute the values to our first equation giving us,
2AlCl3 + 3Na2S = Al2S3 + 6NaCl,
We then include the states. Since the reaction is in aqueous solution, we insert (aq)
2AlCl3(aq) + 3Na2S(aq) = Al2S3(aq) + 6NaCl(aq)
Since there is an equal number of each element in the reactants and products of 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Na2S(aq) = Al2S3(aq) + 6NaCl(aq), the equation is balanced.
Thus our required equation is
2AlCl3(aq) + 3Na2S(aq) = Al2S3(aq) + 6NaCl(aq)